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2026年全国成人学位英语统一考试 阅读理解真题
整理编辑:山东学位英语考试网 发布时间:2026-10-10 17:36:25 阅读量:
In recent years, more and more people choose remote work, a working model that allows employees to finish their jobs at home or anywhere outside the traditional office. This trend has been greatly promoted by the development of digital technology and online communication tools. For most ordinary workers, remote work brings obvious advantages.
First of all, remote work saves a lot of time. People do not need to commute to and from work every day. For office workers in big cities, the daily commute usually takes one to two hours. The saved time can be used for work improvement, physical exercise or accompanying family members. Secondly, it reduces living costs. Workers can save money on transportation, office meals and professional clothing. Meanwhile, remote work provides a more flexible working environment. People with different work habits can arrange their working hours properly, which helps improve work efficiency.
However, remote work also has unavoidable disadvantages. The biggest problem is the blurring of the boundary between work and life. Many remote workers find it hard to "get off work". They often receive work messages and tasks at night or on weekends, leading to overtime work invisibly. In addition, long-term home work reduces face-to-face communication with colleagues. It may weaken team cooperation ability and make people feel lonely and isolated. What’s more, without the supervision of office atmosphere, some people may lack self-discipline and fail to finish work on time.
In general, remote work is a double-edged sword. For modern enterprises and employees, the key is to make full use of its advantages and avoid its negative influences. Setting clear work rules and maintaining effective team communication can help people adapt to the remote working mode better.
Questions 1-5
1. What makes remote work more popular nowadays?
A. Lower work pressure
B. Development of digital technology
C. People’s love for staying at home
D. Reduction of company scale
2. Which of the following is an advantage of remote work?
A. It helps people make more friends
B. It totally avoids overtime work
C. It saves time and living costs
D. It improves people’s self-discipline
3. What does the underlined word "blurring" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 模糊
B. 强化
C. 平衡
D. 区分
4. What problem may long-term remote work bring?
A. Higher living expenses
B. Improved work efficiency
C. Weakened team cooperation
D. More flexible working tasks
5. What is the author’s attitude towards remote work?
A. Fully supportive
B. Strongly opposed
C. Completely indifferent
D. Objective and neutral
1. 答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“This trend has been greatly promoted by the development of digital technology and online communication tools.”可知,数字技术和在线通讯工具的发展推动了远程办公的普及。A(更低的工作压力)、C(人们喜欢居家)、D(公司规模缩减)文中均未提及。
2. 答案:C解析:细节理解题。文章第二段明确提到远程办公的两大优势:节省时间、降低生活成本。A(结交更多朋友)无中生有;B(完全避免加班)过于绝对,文中提及远程办公易隐形加班;D(提升自律性)错误,自律性差是远程办公的劣势。
3. 答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据后文“many remote workers find it hard to "get off work". They often receive work messages at night or on weekends”可知,远程办公让工作和生活的界限变得不清晰,因此blur意为“模糊”。
4. 答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“long-term home work reduces face-to-face communication with colleagues. It may weaken team cooperation ability”可知,长期远程办公会削弱团队协作能力。A(生活成本更高)与原文相悖;B、D均是远程办公的优势而非问题。
5. 答案:D解析:态度判断题。文章第二段阐述远程办公的优势,第三段客观分析其弊端,最后一段总结其是双刃剑,无褒贬偏向,因此作者态度是客观中立的。A(完全支持)、B(强烈反对)、C(漠不关心)均不符合文意。
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