阅读短文

For adult learners, preparing for the bachelor’s degree English exam is never an easy task. Different from full-time college students, office workers are occupied with daily work and housework, leaving little time for language learning. Many adults choose online courses as their main learning method, for online study has two obvious strengths.

First of all, online learning breaks the limits of time and space. Recorded English lessons can be watched repeatedly at night or on weekends, so learners can review hard grammar points whenever they are free. Secondly, online learning is more cost-effective. Offline training classes charge high tuition, while electronic textbooks and online video resources are cheap or even free.

Still, online learning has obvious drawbacks. Without teachers’ face-to-face supervision, many learners lack self-control and delay their study tasks. Besides, when they meet confusing questions, they cannot get instant answers as in offline classrooms.

All in all, online learning is a helpful tool. If adult students can make a fixed daily study plan and stick to it, they can make steady progress and pass the exam smoothly.

1. Why do many adult learners choose online English courses? A. They have no money to attend offline schools B. Online study can save time and cost less money C. Online teachers give all exam answers directly D. They can pass exams without daily review

2. What is the advantage of recorded online lessons? A. Learners can watch them many times in free time B. They provide free one-on-one offline guidance C. They help people memorize all words in one day D. They replace grammar exercises completely

3. The word “drawbacks” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______. A. advantages B. rules C. disadvantages D. skills

4. One shortcoming of online learning is that ______. A. there are no grammar materials online B. learners may fail to control themselves well C. videos can only be watched in working hours D. online courses cost more than offline training

5. What suggestion does the writer give to adult learners? A. Give up online courses and take offline training B. Make a regular study plan and follow it strictly C. Only review knowledge one week before exams D. Spend all spare time memorizing vocabulary

答案+逐题解析

1. 答案 B。定位第二段，线上课程不受时空限制、可反复回看（节省时间），且花费更低。A 表述绝对，文中未说没钱报线下；C、D 无原文依据。

2. 答案 A。原文第二段提到录播课程可在空闲时反复观看，复习难点语法。其余选项文中均未提及。

3. 答案 C。词义猜测题。第二段讲线上学习优点，第三段开头 Still 表转折，后文讲述线上学习的不足，drawbacks 等同于 disadvantages（缺点）。

4. 答案 B。定位第三段第二句：缺少老师线下监督，很多学习者自控力不足，拖延学习任务。

5. 答案 B。定位文章最后一段，作者建议制定固定学习计划并坚持执行。A、C、D 均和原文观点相反。

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