2025年山东学位英语考试完形填空（三）

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

Life is full of challenges. For most people, the biggest challenge in life is to overcome their own fears. Fear can stop us from making progress and 1______ us back from achieving our dreams. It is important for us to learn how to 2______ fear and move forward.

One way to deal with fear is to face it directly. Many people avoid situations that make them feel afraid, but this only makes the fear 3______. For example, if you are afraid of public speaking, avoiding it will not 4______ the fear. Instead, you should try to speak in front of small groups first, and then 5______ to larger audiences. Each time you face your fear, you will become more confident.

Another way to overcome fear is to change your attitude towards it. Instead of seeing fear as an enemy, you can 6______ it as a friend that reminds you to be prepared. For instance, if you are afraid of taking an exam, you can take this fear as a 7______ to study harder. This way, fear will push you to do better 8______ than hold you back.

Besides, having a support system can also help you overcome fear. You can talk to your family, friends or a mentor about your fears. They can give you 9______ and encouragement, which will make you feel less alone. Sometimes, just sharing your fears with someone else can 10______ a big difference.

In conclusion, fear is a normal part of life, but it should not control us. By facing it directly, changing our attitude towards it and having a support system, we can 11______ our fears and achieve our goals. Remember, every successful person has 12______ fear at some point in their life. The difference is that they chose to keep going 13______ of their fear.

So, the next time you feel afraid, don't run away from it. 14______ , take a deep breath and face it. You might be surprised at how 15______ you are. And as you keep overcoming your fears, you will grow stronger and more capable of 16______ any challenge that comes your way.

Life is too short to let fear 17______ your choices. Embrace the challenges, face your fears, and 18______ the most of every moment. You have the power to 19______ your own life, and fear should never be a 20______ to that.

1. A. hold B. take C. put D. give

2. A. accept B. overcome C. ignore D. forget

3. A. smaller B. weaker C. bigger D. lighter

4. A. increase B. reduce C. create D. find

5. A. stick B. refer C. object D. move

6. A. regard B. treat C. consider D. look

7. A. chance B. warning C. reason D. sign

8. A. rather B. other C. more D. less

9. A. advice B. news C. message D. information

10. A. do B. make C. take D. have

11. A. get B. gain C. beat D. win

12. A. faced B. felt C. found D. fought

13. A. in spite B. instead C. because D. regardless

14. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead

15. A. strong B. weak C. happy D. sad

16. A. handling B. solving C. dealing D. working

17. A. influence B. control C. guide D. lead

18. A. do B. make C. take D. get

19. A. live B. enjoy C. shape D. change

20. A. barrier B. help C. support D. way

答案

1. A  2. B  3. C  4. B  5. D

2. A  7. C  8. A  9. A  10. B

3. C  12. A  13. D  14. D  15. A

4. A  17. B  18. B  19. C  20. A

解析

1. A. hold

解析：“hold back”为固定搭配，意为“阻碍、抑制”，符合句意“恐惧会阻止我们进步，阻碍我们实现梦想”，其他选项无此搭配及语义。

2. B. overcome

解析：结合上下文，文章核心是“战胜恐惧”，“overcome fear”（战胜恐惧）符合主旨；“accept”（接受）、“ignore”（忽视）、“forget”（忘记）均不符合“推动前进”的语境。

3. C. bigger

解析：前文提到“很多人逃避让自己害怕的场景”，根据逻辑，逃避只会让恐惧“加剧”，即“bigger”；“smaller”（更小）、“weaker”（更弱）与逻辑相反，“lighter”（更轻）不搭配“fear”。

4. B. reduce

解析：句意“逃避公开演讲不会______恐惧”，结合常识，逃避无法“减少”恐惧，“reduce”（减少）符合；“increase”（增加）与句意相反，“create”（创造）、“find”（发现）语义不符。

5. D. move

解析：“move to”表示“过渡到、转移到”，符合“先在小群体前演讲，再过渡到更大听众群体”的递进逻辑；“stick to”（坚持）、“refer to”（参考）、“object to”（反对）均无此语义。

6. A. regard

解析：“regard...as...”为固定搭配，意为“把……看作……”，与前文“see fear as an enemy”（把恐惧看作敌人）形成对应；“treat...as...”虽也可表“把……当作……”，但后文已有“as”，且“regard”更侧重“认知上的看待”，更贴合语境；“consider”需搭配“as”时表述为“consider...as...”，但此处语境“regard”更自然；“look”需搭配“on...as...”，结构不符。

7. C. reason

解析：句意“把对考试的恐惧当作更努力学习的______”，“reason”（理由）符合逻辑，即恐惧成为学习的动因；“chance”（机会）、“warning”（警告）、“sign”（迹象）均无法体现“动因”的语义。

8. A. rather

解析：“rather than”为固定搭配，意为“而不是”，符合“恐惧会推动你做得更好，而不是阻碍你”的对比逻辑；“other than”（除了）、“more than”（超过）、“less than”（少于）均无此对比语义。

9. A. advice

解析：前文提到“和家人、朋友或导师谈论恐惧”，他们能提供的应是“建议”（advice）；“news”（新闻）、“message”（消息）、“information”（信息）均不贴合“应对恐惧”的语境，“advice”更具针对性。

10. B. make

解析：“make a difference”为固定搭配，意为“产生影响、起作用”，符合“分享恐惧能起到很大作用”的句意，其他选项无此搭配。

11. C. beat

解析：“beat fears”（战胜恐惧）为常用搭配，“beat”侧重“击败、战胜”具体的事物（如恐惧、对手）；“get”（得到）、“gain”（获得）语义不符，“win”后常接“比赛、奖项”等，不接“fears”。

12. A. faced

解析：结合上下文，成功的人都曾“面对”恐惧，“faced fear”（面对恐惧）符合语境；“felt”（感觉）、“found”（发现）、“fought”（战斗）虽语义相关，但“faced”更侧重“直面”的动作，与前文“face it directly”呼应。

13. D. regardless

解析：“regardless of”为固定搭配，意为“不管、不顾”，符合“他们选择不顾恐惧继续前进”的句意；“in spite of”（尽管）需接名词短语，此处“of”前需形容词“regardless”；“instead of”（代替）、“because of”（因为）语义不符。

14. D. Instead

解析：前文“不要逃避恐惧”，后文“深呼吸并面对它”，前后为“相反”的逻辑关系，“Instead”（相反）符合；“Besides”（此外）表递进，“However”（然而）表转折（需接完整句子），“Therefore”（因此）表因果，均不符。

15. A. strong

解析：句意“你可能会惊讶于自己有多______”，结合“面对恐惧”的语境，应是发现自己“强大”（strong）；“weak”（虚弱）、“happy”（开心）、“sad”（难过）均不贴合“战胜恐惧”后的自我认知。

16. A. handling

解析：“handle challenges”（应对挑战）为常用搭配，“handle”侧重“处理、应对”具体问题；“solving”（解决）常接“问题（problem）”，“dealing”需搭配“with”，“working”需搭配“on”，结构或搭配均不符。

17. B. control

解析：结合前文“恐惧不应控制我们”，此处“let fear control your choices”（让恐惧控制你的选择）符合主旨；“influence”（影响）程度较轻，“guide”（引导）、“lead”（带领）语义积极，与“恐惧”的负面属性不符。

18. B. make

解析：“make the most of”为固定搭配，意为“充分利用”，符合“充分利用每一刻”的句意，其他选项无此搭配。

19. C. shape

解析：“shape your own life”（塑造自己的人生）符合“你有能力决定人生走向”的语义；“live”（生活）需搭配“live one's life”，但此处需“塑造”的动作含义，“enjoy”（享受）、“change”（改变）语义较片面，“shape”更贴合“主动构建人生”的语境。

20. A. barrier

解析：句意“恐惧永远不应成为______”，结合前文“恐惧不应阻碍你”，“barrier”（障碍）符合语义；“help”（帮助）、“support”（支持）语义积极，“way”（方法）语义不符。

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