山东省2026年3月学位英语考试模拟试卷（二）

山东省2026年3月学位英语考试模拟试卷（二）

考试时间：90分钟  满分：100分  合格线：60分

第I卷 客观题（共70分）

一、词汇与语法（20题，每题1.5分，共30分）

1. I ______ to the library yesterday. I ______ there every Sunday.

A. go; go  B. went; go  C. go; went  D. went; went

2. The book ______ by him is very popular among students.

A. writing  B. written  C. to write  D. wrote

3. It is important ______ us to learn English well.

A. for  B. of  C. with  D. to

4. She ______ a cold last week, so she didn't go to school.

A. caught  B. catches  C. has caught  D. will catch

5. —Where is Tom?

—He ______ to the library. He will be back soon.

A. has been  B. has gone  C. went  D. goes

6. This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.

A. which  B. that  C. what  D. who

7. He suggested that we ______ early tomorrow morning.

A. start  B. started  C. will start  D. starting

8. —______ is it from your home to the school?

—About 10 minutes' walk.

A. How long  B. How far  C. How often  D. How soon

9. Neither my parents nor my brother ______ fond of playing basketball.

A. am  B. is  C. are  D. be

10. I would rather ______ at home than ______ out in such a heavy rain.

A. stay; go  B. to stay; go  C. stay; to go  D. staying; going

11. The number of students in our school ______ increasing year by year.

A. are  B. is  C. were  D. have been

12. She is looking forward to ______ her grandparents soon.

A. see  B. seeing  C. saw  D. seen

13. If I ______ you, I would take this chance to study abroad.

A. am  B. was  C. were  D. be

14. I have no idea ______ to solve this difficult problem.

A. how  B. what  C. which  D. who

15. The teacher told us that the sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.

A. rises  B. rose  C. rise  D. rising

16. It is no use ______ about the exam without working hard.

A. worry  B. to worry  C. worrying  D. worried

17. He has two sisters, both of ______ are doctors.

A. them  B. whom  C. which  D. who

18. —When ______ the computer ______?

—In 1946.

A. did; invent  B. was; invented  C. is; invented  D. will; be invented

19. She preferred ______ books rather than ______ TV in her free time.

A. read; watch  B. to read; watch  C. reading; watching  D. read; to watch

20. Only in this way ______ solve the problem successfully.

A. we can  B. can we  C. we are  D. are we

二、完形填空（20题，每题1分，共20分）

Learning a new language is not easy. But if you follow these 1, you will make progress.

First, be patient. Learning a language takes 2. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language.

Second, practice every day. You should 3 English for at least 30 minutes a day. You can listen to English songs, watch English movies or read English books.

Third, speak English as much as possible. Don't be shy to 4 English with others. You can practice with your classmates, teachers or even 5.

Fourth, keep a diary in English. Writing down your 6 and feelings in English can help you improve your writing skills.

Fifth, set 7 goals. For example, you can learn 10 new words every day. When you reach a goal, you will be more 8.

Finally, don't 9. If you really want to learn English well, you should never give up. 10 you keep trying, you will succeed.

1. A. ideas  B. tips  C. news  D. messages

2. A. money  B. time  C. people  D. place

3. A. listen  B. speak  C. read  D. use

4. A. say  B. tell  C. speak  D. talk

5. A. myself  B. yourself  C. himself  D. herself

6. A. thoughts  B. money  C. time  D. food

7. A. big  B. small  C. easy  D. difficult

8. A. confident  B. nervous  C. angry  D. sad

9. A. give up  B. get up  C. stand up  D. look up

10. A. Although  B. If  C. Unless  D. Because

三、阅读理解（2篇，8题，每题2.5分，共20分）

Passage 1

English is one of the most important languages in the world today. It is spoken as the first language by more than 300 million people in many countries, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia. It is also spoken as a second language in many other countries.

English is used in many fields. It is the language of international business, science and technology. Most international letters and emails are written in English. Many important books and magazines are published in English.

To learn English well, you need to work hard. Here are some useful tips. First, listen to English as much as you can. Second, speak English confidently. Third, read English books and newspapers every day. Fourth, write in English as often as possible.

1. How many people speak English as the first language?

A. Less than 300 million.  B. More than 300 million.

C. Exactly 300 million.  D. We don't know.

2. Where is English used?

A. Only in business.  B. Only in science and technology.

C. In many fields.  D. Only in education.

3. What is NOT a useful tip for learning English well?

A. Listen to English as much as you can.  B. Speak English confidently.

C. Read English books and newspapers.  D. Never write in English.

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. English is not an international language.

B. Few international letters are written in English.

C. Learning English well requires hard work.

D. No important books are published in English.

Passage 2

A new study shows that students who read for pleasure have better language skills than those who don't. The study was done by a group of experts.

The experts studied more than 10,000 students from different countries. They found that students who read for pleasure at least once a week had higher scores in English and reading tests. They also had better vocabulary and writing skills.

"Reading for pleasure is important for students," said one expert. "It can help students learn new words, understand different ideas and improve their language skills."

The experts also said that parents should encourage their children to read for pleasure. They can read books together, take children to the library or buy them interesting books.

5. What does the new study show?

A. Students who read for pleasure have better language skills.

B. Students who don't read have higher scores in tests.

C. Reading for pleasure is not important for students.

D. Only a few students like reading for pleasure.

6. How many students did the experts study?

A. More than 1,000.  B. More than 10,000.

C. Less than 10,000.  D. Exactly 10,000.

7. What is NOT the benefit of reading for pleasure?

A. Learn new words.  B. Understand different ideas.

C. Improve language skills.  D. Get higher scores in all tests.

8. What should parents do to encourage children to read for pleasure?

A. Never read books with them.  B. Take them to the library.

C. Not buy them any books.  D. Stop them from reading.

第II卷 主观题（共30分）

四、汉译英（5题，每题3分，共15分）

1. 我们必须尽最大努力学好英语。

2. 他花了三天时间完成这项工作。

3. 无论多么困难，我们都要坚持下去。

4. 这本书很值得一读。

5. 我很高兴收到你的来信。

五、短文写作（1题，共15分）

题目：The Benefits of Reading

要求：1. 阅读的好处（增长知识、开阔视野、放松心情等）；2. 如何培养阅读习惯；3. 字数100-120词。

参考答案及解析

一、词汇与语法

1. B  解析：第一空根据yesterday用一般过去时went；第二空根据every Sunday用一般现在时go。

2. B  解析：过去分词written作后置定语，表被动，修饰the book。

3. A  解析：固定句型It is important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很重要。

4. A  解析：根据last week用一般过去时caught，catch a cold为固定搭配。

5. B  解析：has gone to表示去了某地还未回来；has been to表示去过某地已回来。

6. B  解析：先行词被最高级修饰，定语从句用that引导。

7. A  解析：suggested后接宾语从句，从句用(should)+动词原形，此处省略should。

8. B  解析：根据答语“About 10 minutes' walk”可知问距离，用How far。

9. B  解析：neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，靠近的主语是my brother，单数，用is。

10. A  解析：固定搭配would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。

11. B  解析：the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数is。

12. B  解析：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，to是介词，后接动名词。

13. C  解析：虚拟语气中，be动词统一用were，与现在事实相反。

14. A  解析：how to solve 如何解决，符合句意“我不知道如何解决这个难题”。

15. A  解析：宾语从句中，客观真理用一般现在时，sun是单数，谓语用rises。

16. C  解析：固定句型It is no use doing sth. 做某事没有用。

17. B  解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词是two sisters（人），用both of whom引导。

18. B  解析：computer和invent是被动关系，且根据in 1946用一般过去时的被动语态was invented。

19. B  解析：固定搭配prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。

20. B  解析：“only+状语”位于句首，句子用部分倒装，情态动词can提前。

二、完形填空

1. B  解析：根据下文可知是介绍学习语言的“技巧、建议”，用tips。

2. B  解析：学习语言需要“时间”，time符合语境。

3. D  解析：根据后文列举的听、看、读，可知是每天“使用”英语，use更全面。

4. C  解析：speak English 说英语，固定搭配。

5. B  解析：与前文“your classmates, teachers”对应，用yourself（甚至你自己）。

6. A  解析：写下你的“想法”和感受，thoughts符合。

7. C  解析：根据后文举例“每天学10个新单词”，可知是设定“简单的”目标，easy合适。

8. A  解析：达成目标会让人更“自信”，confident符合。

9. A  解析：根据后文“never give up”，可知此处是不要“放弃”，give up。

10. B  解析：“如果你一直尝试，你会成功的”，用If引导条件状语从句。

三、阅读理解

1. B  解析：由原文“It is spoken as the first language by more than 300 million people...”可知。

2. C  解析：由原文“English is used in many fields.”可知。

3. D  解析：由原文“Fourth, write in English as often as possible.”可知D选项“Never write in English”错误。

4. C  解析：由原文“To learn English well, you need to work hard.”可知C正确。

5. A  解析：由原文“A new study shows that students who read for pleasure have better language skills than those who don't.”可知。

6. B  解析：由原文“The experts studied more than 10,000 students from different countries.”可知。

7. D  解析：原文只说有更好的词汇和写作技能、更高的分数，未提及“所有测试”得高分，D夸大了。

8. B  解析：由原文“They can read books together, take children to the library or buy them interesting books.”可知B正确。

四、汉译英

1. We must try our best to learn English well.

2. It took him three days to finish this work.

3. No matter how difficult it is, we will keep going.

4. This book is well worth reading.

5. I'm very glad to hear from you.

五、短文写作（参考范文）

The Benefits of Reading

Reading is very important in our life. It has many benefits. First, reading can help us gain a lot of knowledge and open up our eyes. Second, reading can make us relax and reduce stress. Third, reading can improve our language skills, such as vocabulary and writing.

To develop a good reading habit, we can read for at least 30 minutes every day. We can choose books we are interested in, such as storybooks, novels and newspapers. We can also read with our family members to make it more fun.

In short, reading is a wonderful thing. We should read more and enjoy the pleasure of reading.

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