山东省2026年3月学位英语考试模拟试卷（五）

山东省2026年3月学位英语考试模拟试卷（五）

考试时间：90分钟  满分：100分  合格线：60分

第I卷 客观题（共70分）

一、词汇与语法（20题，每题1.5分，共30分）

1. The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours ______ it was brought under control.

A. after B. before C. since D. while

2. In this workshop, the output of July was three times ______ of January.

A. that B. this C. one D. it

3. ______ is known to all, he contributed a lot to his success.

A. Which B. Therefore C. That D. As

4. She prefers ______ at home rather than ______ out for a walk.

A. to stay; go B. staying; go C. to stay; going D. staying; going

5. By the end of next year, they ______ the new hospital.

A. will build B. will have built C. built D. have built

6. I remember ______ the letter, but I can’t remember where I put it.

A. post B. to post C. posting D. posted

7. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.

A. I realized B. did I realize C. I have realized D. have I realized

8. The reason ______ he didn’t attend the meeting is ______ he was ill.

A. why; that B. that; because C. for; that D. why; because

9. He insisted that he ______ right and that he ______ free immediately.

A. was; be set B. was; was set C. be; be set D. be; was set

10. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.

A. which B. who C. whom D. that

11. It is no use ______ without taking action.

A. complain B. complaining C. to complain D. complained

12. He ______ to bed until he finished his homework.

A. went B. didn’t go C. doesn’t go D. will go

13. The number of students in our school ______ 5,000 and a number of them ______ from the countryside.

A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are

14. She ______ in this company since she graduated from college.

A. works B. worked C. has worked D. is working

15. If I ______ you, I would accept his invitation.

A. am B. was C. were D. be

16. The novel ______ by a young writer has been translated into many languages.

A. write B. written C. writing D. to write

17. He is too tired ______ any longer.

A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked

18. We are looking forward to ______ you again.

A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen

19. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.

A. moves B. moved C. move D. moving

20. This pair of shoes ______ me 200 yuan.

A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took

二、完形填空（20题，每题1分，共20分）

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who have beautiful houses 1 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 2 and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their 3 time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your 4 into it. When you are in 5 at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always 6 good care of your life and your health; when you 7 success, your friends will congratulate you; when you do something 8 , people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel 9 , too. All these are your happiness. If you notice 10 of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same 11 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are 12 , you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought 13 money. When you meet difficulties, you can say 14 you are very happy, because you have more chances to 15 yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also 16 . It always has sunshine for you if you take it 17 .

Take every chance you get, and you can be a happy and 18 person. If you are happy, please 19 your happiness with others. Happiness is 20 when it is shared.

1. A. with B. have C. has D. to have

2. A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. lucky

3. A. busy B. free C. working D. busy

4. A. hand B. brain C. heart D. head

5. A. trouble B. difficult C. happy D. sad

6. A. taking B. take C. make D. making

7. A. get B. got C. reach D. achieved

8. A. wrong B. right C. good D. better

9. A. sad B. happy C. bad D. sorry

10. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few

11. A. like B. with C. as D. to

12. A. rich B. poor C. lucky D. angry

13. A. with B. for C. to D. at

14. A. loudly B. loudly C. aloud D. serious

15. A. challenge B. hurt C. beat D. help

16. A. closes B. stops C. opens D. goes

17. A. easily B. actively C. quietly D. sadly

18. A. luck B. lucky C. happy D. exciting

19. A. give B. send C. share D. break

20. A. double B. more C. much D. most

三、阅读理解（2篇，8题，每题2.5分，共20分）

Passage 1

English is the most widely used language in the world. It is spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language and by many more as a second or foreign language.

English is the language of international business, science and technology, aviation and diplomacy. Most international organizations and companies use English as their working language. If you want to communicate with people from other countries, you need to learn English.

Learning English can also help us understand other cultures. When we read English books or watch English movies, we can learn about the customs, traditions and ways of life of people in English-speaking countries.

However, learning English is not easy. It takes a lot of time and effort. We need to practice listening, speaking, reading and writing every day. We also need to remember new words and grammar rules.

But if we keep trying and never give up, we will learn English well sooner or later.

1. How many people speak English as their first language?

A. Less than 400 million.

B. More than 400 million.

C. About 300 million.

D. We don’t know.

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a field where English is widely used?

A. Science.

B. Education.

C. Business.

D. Diplomacy.

3. What can we learn by reading English books?

A. English grammar.

B. New words.

C. Other cultures.

D. English history.

4. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. English is important but not easy to learn.

B. Everyone should learn English.

C. English is the world’s first language.

D. Learning English takes time.

Passage 2

Nowadays, more and more people are using the Internet. It has become an important part of our daily life.

The Internet brings us many benefits. First, we can get all kinds of information from the Internet. We can learn about news, study materials, shopping guides and so on. It helps us save a lot of time.

Second, the Internet makes communication easier. We can chat with friends or family members far away through email, WeChat or video calls. We can also make new friends from all over the world.

Third, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet. We can listen to music, watch movies, play games and do many other interesting things.

However, the Internet also has some disadvantages. Some people spend too much time online, which affects their study and work. Some information on the Internet is not true, and it may mislead people. Some students even get addicted to online games.

Therefore, we should use the Internet in a proper way. We should make good use of its advantages and avoid its disadvantages.

5. What is the Internet according to the passage?

A. It is a game machine.

B. It is a book.

C. It is an important part of daily life.

D. It is a movie theater.

6. Which is NOT a benefit of the Internet?

A. Getting information.

B. Communicating with others.

C. Spending too much time online.

D. Enjoying ourselves.

7. What does the underlined word "addicted" mean?

A. 感兴趣 B. 沉迷 C. 熟悉 D. 厌倦

8. What does the writer advise us to do?

A. Never use the Internet.

B. Use the Internet as much as possible.

C. Use the Internet properly.

D. Spend more time on online games.

第II卷 主观题（共30分）

四、汉译英（5题，每题3分，共15分）

1. 幸福对每个人来说都很重要。

2. 互联网在我们的生活中扮演着重要角色。

3. 我们应该充分利用时间来学习英语。

4. 他每天花两小时练习英语口语。

5. 帮助别人会让我们感到快乐。

五、短文写作（1题，共15分）

题目：Happiness

要求：

1. 幸福的重要性；

2. 如何才能获得幸福；

3. 呼吁大家珍惜幸福；

4. 字数100-120词。

参考答案及解析

一、词汇与语法

1. B 解析：大火在被控制前持续了24小时，before在……之前。

2. A 解析：that指代前文的output，表倍数比较。

3. D 解析：As is known to all 众所周知，固定搭配。

4. A 解析：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……。

5. B 解析：by the end of next year 将来完成时标志，will have built。

6. C 解析：remember doing sth. 记得做过某事。

7. B 解析：not until句首，主句部分倒装，did提前。

8. A 解析：the reason why...is that... 固定句型。

9. A 解析：insist表“坚持认为”用陈述语气；表“坚决要求”用虚拟(should) do。

10. D 解析：先行词被最高级修饰，定语从句用that引导。

11. B 解析：It is no use doing sth. 做某事没用。

12. B 解析：not...until 直到……才……，一般过去时。

13. A 解析：the number of 作主语谓语单数；a number of 谓语复数。

14. C 解析：since从句，主句现在完成时。

15. C 解析：虚拟语气，与现在相反，be动词用were。

16. B 解析：过去分词written作后置定语，表被动。

17. B 解析：too...to... 太……而不能……。

18. B 解析：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。

19. A 解析：客观真理用一般现在时，earth单数用moves。

20. A 解析：cost主语为物，表花费金钱。

二、完形填空

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A

2. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D

3. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A

4. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A

三、阅读理解

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A

2. C 6. C 7. B 8. C

四、汉译英

1. Happiness is very important for everyone.

2. The Internet plays an important role in our life.

3. We should make full use of time to learn English.

4. He spends two hours practicing spoken English every day.

5. Helping others will make us feel happy.

五、短文写作（参考范文）

Happiness

Happiness is very important in our life. It makes our life colorful and meaningful. Everyone wants to be happy.

How can we get happiness? First, we should keep a positive attitude. Be thankful for what we have. Second, we should help others. Helping others can bring us happiness. Third, we should make good friends and share our feelings with them.

We should also enjoy the little things in life. Happiness is around us if we look for it.

Let’s cherish happiness and live a happy life every day.

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