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山东省学位英语的阅读模拟练习题六
整理编辑:山东学位英语考试网 发布时间:2025-08-19 17:21:16 阅读量:
为你提供一篇山东省学位英语阅读模拟及答案:
阅读理解题
Passage 1
In the digital age, information is power. Never before has the ability to access, process, and utilize information been so important. However, with the vast amount of data available, it is crucial to be able to distinguish between reliable and unrelia - ble sources.
One of the challenges in the digital world is the spread of misinformation. False news stories can be created and shared rapidly, often with the intention of deceiving people or influencing public opinion. This can have serious consequences, from affecting individual decisions to shaping political outcomes.
To combat this problem, individuals need to develop critical thinking skills. They should question the source of the information, check for evidence, and look for multiple perspectives. Educational institutions also play a vital role in teaching students how to evaluate information effectively.
Moreover, technology companies can contribute by implementing algorithms that prioritize reliable content and flagging false information. Social media platforms, in particular, have a responsibility to ensure that their users are exposed to accurate and trustworthy information.
题目
1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Information is power in the digital age.B. The spread of misinformation is a problem in the digital world.C. How to deal with the problem of misinformation in the digital age.D. The importance of critical thinking skills.
2. Why is it important to distinguish between reliable and unreliable sources in the digital age?A. Because there is too much information available.B. Because false news stories can be created and shared rapidly.C. Because it can have serious consequences.D. All of the above.
3. According to the passage, who should take responsibility for combating the problem of misinformation?A. Individuals.B. Educational institutions.C. Technology companies.D. All of the above.
4. What can technology companies do to combat the problem of misinformation?A. Develop critical thinking skills.B. Teach students how to evaluate information effectively.C. Implement algorithms that prioritize reliable content and flagging false information.D. Ensure that their users are exposed to accurate and trustworthy information.
5. What is the role of social media platforms in combating the problem of misinformation?A. To develop critical thinking skills.B. To teach students how to evaluate information effectively.C. To implement algorithms that prioritize reliable content and flagging false information.D. To ensure that their users are exposed to accurate and trustworthy information.

答案
1. C
• 解析:文章开篇指出数字时代信息的重要性以及区分可靠与不可靠信息源的必要性,接着阐述了虚假信息传播这一问题,随后从个人、教育机构和科技公司等方面说明了应对虚假信息问题的方法,所以文章主要讲的是如何应对数字时代的虚假信息问题,C选项正确。A选项只是引出话题,不是主要内容;B选项只提到了问题,没有涵盖应对方法;D选项“批判性思维技能”只是应对方法的一部分,不全面。
2. D
• 解析:文中提到“with the vast amount of data available”说明信息量大,需要区分;“False news stories can be created and shared rapidly”表明虚假信息传播快,需要区分;“This can have serious consequences”指出虚假信息会带来严重后果,所以也需要区分。A、B、C选项都正确,故答案选D。
3. D
• 解析:文中提到“individuals need to develop critical thinking skills”说明个人要承担责任;“Educational institutions also play a vital role in teaching students how to evaluate information effectively”表明教育机构有责任;“technology companies can contribute by implementing algorithms that prioritize reliable content and flagging false information”说明科技公司也有责任。所以A、B、C选项都正确,答案选D。
4. C
• 解析:根据“Moreover, technology companies can contribute by implementing algorithms that prioritize reliable content and flagging false information”可知,科技公司可以通过实施优先展示可靠内容并标记虚假信息的算法来应对虚假信息问题,C选项正确。A选项是个人应做的;B选项是教育机构的责任;D选项是社交媒体平台的责任。
5. D
• 解析:由“Social media platforms, in particular, have a responsibility to ensure that their users are exposed to accurate and trustworthy information”可知,社交媒体平台的责任是确保用户接触到准确可靠的信息,D选项正确。A选项是个人的任务;B选项是教育机构的工作;C选项是科技公司的做法。
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