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山东省学位英语阅读理解真题练习题一

整理编辑：山东学位英语考试网发布时间：2026-06-17 18:19:21 阅读量：

Nowadays, more and more people choose to work from home thanks to the rapid development of the Internet. Working from home has become a popular lifestyle, especially for office workers, freelancers and parents who need to take care of their children. This new working mode has both obvious advantages and unavoidable disadvantages.

On the one hand, working from home saves a great deal of time and money. People no longer need to get up early, rush through heavy traffic or spend hours on their daily commute. They can make full use of the saved time to work efficiently or accompany their family. Besides, working at home provides a more relaxed and private environment, which helps many people reduce working pressure.

On the other hand, remote work also brings some problems. Without strict office management, some people may lack self-discipline and become lazy, which leads to low work efficiency. In addition, long-term working alone reduces face-to-face communication with colleagues. This may make it harder for people to cooperate with others and even make them feel lonely and isolated.

In general, working from home is a double-edged sword. It is not completely good or bad. People should make reasonable arrangements for their work and life, develop good self-management habits, and make the most of the benefits that remote work brings.

Questions 1-5

1. Why does working from home become popular nowadays?

A. Because people have no office to work in

B. Because of the fast development of the Internet

C. Because all workers dislike office work

D. Because it helps people earn more money

2. Which of the following is one advantage of working from home?

A. It saves time on commuting

B. It makes people more self-disciplined

C. It improves people’s social skills

D. It offers more working chances

3. What problem may remote work cause?

A. Heavy traffic pressure

B. Higher working cost

C. Low work efficiency for some people

D. Too much face-to-face communication

4. The phrase “double-edged sword” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.

A. something very dangerous

B. something with both good and bad sides

C. something totally useless

D. something extremely perfect

5. What is the author’s attitude towards working from home?

A. The author thinks it has both pros and cons

B. The author strongly supports working from home

C. The author completely opposes remote work

D. The author thinks it is totally harmful

1. 答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据文章首段第一句“more and more people choose to work from home thanks to the rapid development of the Internet”可知，互联网的快速发展是居家办公流行的主要原因。A、C、D选项原文均未提及。

2. 答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Working from home saves a great deal of time and money”以及后文“no longer need to... spend hours on their daily commute”可知，居家办公可以节省通勤时间。B、C为负面影响，D原文无依据。

3. 答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“some people may lack self-discipline and become lazy, which leads to low work efficiency”可知，居家办公可能导致部分人工作效率低下。A、B、D与原文内容相反。

4. 答案：B

解析：词义猜测题。前文分别讲述了居家办公的优点和缺点，本句总结居家办公是一把“双刃剑”，指代事物有利有弊，兼具好坏两面。

5. 答案：A

解析：主旨态度题。文章第二段介绍居家办公优势，第三段介绍弊端，最后一段说明居家办公并非绝对好或绝对坏，可判断作者观点：居家办公有利有弊。

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