2023年山东学位英语考试完形填空（五）

     Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices markedA), B), C), and D) beneath the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Thenmatk the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.

    Japan is a small country with few natural resources.   61   this,Japanese productivity,(生产率，多产)the rate at which goods are produced,   62   more than eleven times in the past thirty years . Many peoplein the West wonder hoy the Japanese do it. The key   63   Japan s success can be discovered by looking atsome basic differences between Japanese and Western attitudes(态度，看法) towards works.

    People in the west generally(获得) view work   64   a necessary evil(邪恶的)- one must give up part ofone's freedom to earn the money needed to live. To the Japanese, however, work is the central (主罗的)interest of one’s life: t’s   65   that a Japanese establishes(建立) his identity.(身份)

     A Japanese business firm is like a family, When an employee(雁员) joins a company, he expects to workfor that company for the rest of his working life;   66   is anyone dismissed.(开除) Promotion(促进，提升)is based(以.....为础)on the seniority system, the length of employment(雇用)    67    one’rank(军衔)inthe company, Those at the bottom do not   68   chances for promotion because those at the top retire(退at a certain(某种，一定的) age    69   others may have their turn. In addition, the difference between the lowestand the highest salaries (新水)is much less than    70    in the West.

61.A) Because of               B) As for                       C) Although                D) Despite

答案D

62. A) have increased      B) has increased          C) are increasing        D) is increasing

答案B

63.A) to                              B) of                               C) for                           D) in

答案A

64.A) like                            B) for                             C) about                     D) as

答案D

65.A) this                           B) that                           C) here                        D) where

答案C

66.A) barely                      B) rarely                         C) occasionally           D) frequently

答案B

67.A) determines             B) has determined       C) determiningz(决定，查明:决心)                D) to determine

答案C

68.A) care about              B) care for                       C) worry about          D) concern with

答案C

69.A) in that                     B) such that                     C) for that                 D) so that

答案D

70.A) that                          B) those                           C) one                         D) ones

答案A

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