山东省学位英语近几年考试类型题型及题目示例

以下为你提供一套模拟的山东省学位英语近几年考试类似题型及题目示例，实际考试题目会有所不同，仅作参考练习使用。

一、词汇与语法（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）

1. My sister is ______ than I.

A. two years older

B. older two years

C. two years elder

D. elder two years

答案：A

2. The boy was made ______ the words again and again.

A. copy

B. copying

C. to copy

D. copied

答案：C

3. I have never been to Beijing, but it's the place ______.

A. where I'd like to visit

B. I most want to visit

C. in which I'd like to visit

D. that I want to visit it most

答案：B

4. We won't give up ______ we should fail ten times.

A. even if

B. since

C. whether

D. until

答案：A

5. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up

B. looked for

C. picked out

D. picked up

答案：A

6. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far - away village.

A. until

B. that

C. when

D. where

答案：C

7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. while

B. which

C. that

D. since

答案：C

8. If I ______ you, I would go with him to the party.

A. am

B. had been

C. will be

D. were

答案：D

9. He asked me ______ with me.

A. what the matter is

B. what the matter was

C. what's the matter

D. what was the matter

答案：D

10. ______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving not

C. Not having received

D. Having not received

答案：C

11. The old man, ______ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.

A. to work

B. working

C. to have worked

D. having worked

答案：D

12. — Do you know our town at all?

— No, this is the first time I ______ here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

答案：B

13. The computer centre, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened

答案：D

14. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ______ her children.

A. brought up

B. to bring up

C. bringing up

D. to have brought up

答案：C

15. ______ from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.

A. To see

B. Seen

C. Seeing

D. See

答案：B

16. It was in the street ______ I met Mary yesterday.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. what

答案：A

17. She is ______ of the two sisters.

A. the taller

B. taller

C. the tallest

D. tallest

答案：A

18. ______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.

A. Attracting

B. Attracted

C. To be attracted

D. Having attracted

答案：B

19. The news ______ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday's newspaper.

A. which

B. whether

C. what

D. that

答案：D

20. It is no use ______ with him.

A. argue

B. arguing

C. to argue

D. argued

答案：B

二、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.

In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

1. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B. The role of time in social life over the world.

C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.

答案：B

2. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?

A. A matter of work.

B. A matter of life or death.

C. You want to see him or her.

D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.

答案：B

3. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?

A. at 7:00 am

B. at 4:00 pm

C. at the midnight

D. at 4 am

答案：B

4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

B. No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..

D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.

答案：D

5. From the passage we can safely infer that ______.

A. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make any explanation.

答案：B

Passage 2

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self - made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.

This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously(豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.

6. From paragraph 1, we know that in America ______.

A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self - made man

B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C. college professors win great respect from common workers

D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors.

答案：A

7. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ______.

A. servants in American are hard to get

B. she takes pride in what she can do herself

C. she can hardly afford servants

D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

答案：B

8. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “______”.

A. work in a furniture shop

B. keep accounts for a bar

C. wait to lay the table

D. serve customers in a restaurant

答案：D

9. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?

A. A Respectable Self - made Family

B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor

C. Characteristics of American Culture

D. The Development of Manual Labor

答案：B

10. Which of the following statements is wrong?

A. In America, the hostess usually does much of the housework herself.

B. The son who is away at college often does some part - time jobs to pay for his education.

C. Manual labor is looked down upon in America.

D. The hostess may cook the dinner herself and serve it herself.

答案：C

Passage 3

There are three kinds of goals: short - term, medium - range and long - term goals.

Short - term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long - term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short - term goals. Upon completing our short - term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short - term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short - term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grows, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long - term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long - term goal to limit us or our course of action.

11. Our long - term goals mean a lot ______.

A. if we cannot reach solid short - term goals

B. if we complete our short - term goals

C. if we have dreams of the future

D. if we put forward some plans

答案：B

12. New short - term goals are built upon ______.

A. a daily basis

B. your achievement in a week

C. current activities

D. the goals that have been completed

答案：D

13. When we complete each step of our goals, ______.

A. we will win final success

B. we are overwhelmed

C. we should build up confidence of success

D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals

答案：C

14. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Life is a dynamic thing.

B. We should set up long - term goals.

C. Different kinds of goals in life.

D. The limitation of long - term goals.

答案：C

15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?

A. The long - term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short - term goals.

B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short - term goals.

C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long - term goal to limit us.

D. We should often add new short - term goals to what have been completed.

答案：C

三、完型填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

What is intelligence(智力) anyway? When I was in the army I 1 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 2 of 100, scored 160.

I had an auto - repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 3 have scored more than 80. 4 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him — and he always 5 it.

Well, then, suppose my auto - repair man 6 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a 7 . In a world where I have to work with my 8 , I'd do poorly.

Consider my auto - repair man 9 . He had a habit of telling 10 . One time he said, “Doc, a deaf - and - dumb(聋哑) man 11 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 12 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 13 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 14 him some nails. He picked the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 15 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors(剪刀). 16 do you suppose he asked for them?” I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his 17 and asked for them. I've been 18 that on all my customers today, but I knew 19 I'd catch you.” “Why is that?” I asked. “Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn't be very 20 .”

And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.

1. A. failed

B. wrote

C. received

D. chose

答案：C

2. A. an average

B. a total

C. an exam

D. a number

答案：A

3. A. always

B. possibly

C. certainly

D. frequently

答案：B

4. A. Then

B. Thus

C. Therefore

D. Yet

答案：D

5. A. fixed

B. checked

C. drove

D. changed

答案：A

6. A. answered

B. practiced

C. designed

D. tried

答案：C

7. A. teacher

B. doctor

C. winner

D. fool

答案：D

8. A. brains

B. effort

C. hands

D. attention

答案：C

9. A. again

B. as usual

C. too

D. as well

答案：A

10. A. lies

B. jokes

C. news

D. tales

答案：B

11. A. bought

B. tested

C. found

D. needed

答案：D

12. A. cutting

B. hammering

C. waving

D. circling

答案：B

13. A. nodded

B. raised

C. shook

D. turned

答案：C

14. A. brought

B. packed

C. sent

D. sold

答案：A

15. A. clever

B. other

C. right

D. next

答案：D

16. A. What

B. How

C. Who

D. Which

答案：B

17. A. imagination

B. hand

C. voice

D. information

答案：C

18. A. trying

B. proving

C. practicing

D. examining

答案：A

19. A. for sure

B. at once

C. in fact

D. right now

答案：A

20. A. clear

B. silly

C. slow

D. smart

答案：D

四、翻译（共5小题，每题4分，共20分）

1. 她不仅会唱歌，还会跳舞。

She can not only sing but also dance.

2. 直到他回来我才知道这个消息。

I didn't know the news until he came back.

3. 据我所知，他已经离开这座城市了。

As far as I know, he has left the city.

4. 我们应该充分利用时间来学习。

We should make full use of our time to study.

5. 他努力工作，为的是能尽快还清债务。

He works hard so that he can pay off his debts as soon as possible.

五、写作（共1题，共10分）

以“My Favorite Hobby”为题写一篇短文，内容包括你的爱好是什么，你为什么喜欢它，它给你带来了什么影响等，字数100词左右。

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