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2025年山东学位英语考试写作(四)
整理编辑:山东学位英语考试网 发布时间:2025-11-28 11:29:51 阅读量:
一、作文题目
In modern society, many people spend a lot of time on mobile phones every day. Do you think this phenomenon has more positive effects or negative effects? Write an essay of about 150 words to support your opinion.
二、高分范文
In today’s life, mobile phones have become an indispensable tool, and people’s daily use of them is increasing. From my point of view, the negative effects of excessive mobile phone use outweigh the positive ones.
On the positive side, mobile phones bring convenience to life. We can use them to communicate with relatives far away, shop online, or get the latest news quickly. However, the negatives are more obvious. Firstly, spending too much time on mobile phones harms physical health—it strains eyes and reduces outdoor exercise time. Secondly, it affects interpersonal relationships. Many people focus on phones during gatherings, ignoring face-to-face communication with family or friends.
In conclusion, while mobile phones are useful, we should control our usage time. Only by using them properly can we avoid their harms and make them serve us better.
三、范文解析
1. 结构解析(贴合评分核心)
- 开头段(2句话):先点明“手机成为必备工具、使用时间增加”的背景,再直接亮明观点“过度使用手机的负面影响大于正面影响”,符合学位英语“简洁点题”的要求,无冗余内容。
- 主体段(5句话):采用“先扬后抑”逻辑,先简要提及正面作用(沟通、购物、获取资讯),再通过“Firstly, Secondly”分点阐述核心负面影响(损害健康、影响人际关系),论证层次清晰,重点突出。
- 结尾段(2句话):总结“手机有用但需控制使用时间”,并以“Only by...can...”句式提出合理建议,首尾呼应,让观点更完整。
2. 语言解析(高分亮点)
- 高分词汇:indispensable(不可或缺的)、excessive(过度的)、strains eyes(伤眼)、interpersonal relationships(人际关系)、gatherings(聚会),词汇准确且符合学位英语难度,避免基础词汇重复。
- 高分句型:
1. “From my point of view, the negative effects of...outweigh the positive ones.”(在我看来,……的负面影响大于正面影响),议论文亮明观点的经典句型,简洁有力。
2. “While mobile phones are useful, we should...”(尽管手机有用,但我们应该……),转折句式,体现思维客观性,避免观点偏激。
3. “Only by...can we...”(只有通过……,我们才能……),倒装句型,提升结尾建议的强调效果,符合高分作文的语言要求。
3. 评分要点匹配(山东省学位英语标准)
- 内容完整:覆盖“正面影响、负面影响、个人观点”三大核心,无遗漏,完全回应题目要求。
- 逻辑连贯:过渡词(On the positive side, However, Firstly, Secondly, In conclusion)使用恰当,段落衔接自然,逻辑清晰。
- 语言规范:无语法错误,句型多样(陈述句、倒装句、转折句),符合“语言准确、表达流畅”的评分标准。
- 字数达标:约150词,精准匹配“120-180词”的字数范围,不超不缺。
四、结尾互动
如果需要,我可以帮你整理这篇范文里的核心句型模板(可直接套用其他话题),或者针对“垃圾分类”“线上办公”等其他高频话题仿写作文,你更需要哪类帮助?
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