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2026年山东学位英语完形填空练习题

整理编辑:山东学位英语考试网  发布时间:2026-10-09 17:27:27  阅读量:

Many people believe that happiness comes from achieving great goals or owning expensive things. In fact, true happiness is much 1 than we think. It lies in small and ordinary moments that we often ignore in our busy daily life.
I still remember a cold winter afternoon last year. I walked home alone after a tiring day of study and work. The wind blew sharply and I felt totally exhausted and 2 . I had failed an important exam and felt hopeless about my future. I even wondered 3 all my hard work was meaningful.
While I was walking slowly down the street, I noticed an elderly cleaner. She was sweeping the street carefully, 4 her hands were red with cold. It was freezing, but she wore a simple smile on her face. I stopped and watched her in 5 . To my surprise, she did not look tired or upset at all.
After she finished cleaning a small section of the street, she took out a steamed bun from her bag and ate it slowly. She looked totally satisfied and 6 . I walked up to her and asked why she was so happy even with such hard work.
She smiled and replied, “Life is not always perfect, but we can choose to be happy. I clean the street every day to make our neighborhood 7 . Every clean road and every warm smile from passers-by makes me feel valuable. Happiness is not about having much, but about 8 what we have.”
Her simple words instantly 9 me. I realized that I had been focusing too much on temporary failures and ignored the little warmth around me. Life is full of small blessings: a hot meal on a cold day, a gentle word from a friend, a quiet moment of peace.
Since then, I have learned to 10 every ordinary moment in life. I no longer complain about small troubles or feel upset about temporary setbacks. Instead, I try to find joy in daily life and keep a positive 11 towards life.
Actually, happiness is a kind of attitude. It does not 12 wealth, status or achievements. It lives in every simple moment and belongs to everyone who is willing to 13 life with sincerity and gratitude. We do not need to chase faraway and unreachable goals to 14 happiness. As long as we cherish the present, we can easily find happiness 15 in our ordinary life.
1. A. simpler  B. harder  C. stranger  D. rarer
2. A. excited  B. depressed  C. relaxed  D. shocked
3. A. that  B. what  C. whether  D. how
4. A. because  B. though  C. if  D. since
5. A. relief  B. trouble  C. doubt  D. surprise
6. A. joyful  B. nervous  C. lonely  D. curious
7. A. safer  B. cleaner  C. quieter  D. brighter
8. A. valuing  B. remembering  C. gathering  D. saving
9. A. hurt  B. calmed  C. touched  D. warned
10. A. miss  B. treasure  C. waste  D. change
11. A. tradition  B. method  C. attitude  D. hobby
12. A. depend on  B. take on  C. turn on  D. put on
13. A. judge  B. face  C. ignore  D. compare
14. A. create  B. understand  C. discover  D. deserve

15. A. hiding  B. working  C. waiting  D. lying


答案

1-5: ABCBD  6-10: ABACB  11-15: CABCA


解析

1. 答案:A
解析:考查形容词比较级辨析。根据前文“很多人认为幸福来自宏伟目标或昂贵事物”,结合转折词In fact(事实上),可知真正的幸福比我们想象的更简单。simpler(更简单的);harder(更困难的);stranger(更陌生的);rarer(更稀有的)。故选A。
2. 答案:B
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据后文“考试失利、对未来感到迷茫”,可知作者此时心情低落、沮丧。depressed(沮丧的);excited(兴奋的);relaxed(放松的);shocked(震惊的)。故选B。
3. 答案:C
解析:考查宾语从句引导词。句意:我甚至怀疑我所有的努力是否都有意义。whether(是否)可引导宾语从句,符合语境;that无实义,what(什么)、how(如何)语义不符。故选C。
4. 答案:B
解析:考查连词辨析。句意:她认真清扫街道,尽管双手冻得通红。though(尽管,虽然)引导让步状语从句;because、since表原因,if表条件,均不符合逻辑。故选B。
5. 答案:D
解析:考查固定搭配。in surprise为固定短语,意为“惊讶地”。作者看到严寒天气里清洁工面带微笑,内心感到意外。in relief(如释重负);in trouble(陷入困境);in doubt(怀疑),均不符。故选D。
6. 答案:A
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据前文“she wore a simple smile”可知,清洁工吃完馒头后神情满足、愉悦。joyful(愉悦的);nervous(紧张的);lonely(孤独的);curious(好奇的)。故选A。
7. 答案:B
解析:考查形容词比较级辨析。清洁工的工作是清扫街道,工作的意义就是让社区更干净。cleaner(更干净的);safer(更安全的);quieter(更安静的);brighter(更明亮的)。故选B。
8. 答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:幸福不在于拥有多少,而在于珍惜所拥有的一切。value(珍惜、重视);remember(记住);gather(收集);save(节省、拯救)。贴合全文主旨,故选A。
9. 答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。老人朴实的话语瞬间打动了作者,让作者幡然醒悟。touch(触动、打动);hurt(伤害);calm(使平静);warn(警告)。故选C。
10. 答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。领悟道理后,作者学会珍惜生活中的每一个平凡瞬间。treasure(珍惜、珍视);miss(错过、思念);waste(浪费);change(改变)。故选B。
11. 答案:C
解析:考查名词辨析。固定搭配a positive attitude towards life(积极的生活态度)。attitude(态度);tradition(传统);method(方法);hobby(爱好)。故选C。
12. 答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:幸福不取决于财富、地位和成就。depend on(取决于、依靠);take on(承担、呈现);turn on(打开);put on(穿上、上演)。故选A。
13. 答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。幸福属于每一个真诚、感恩面对生活的人。face(面对);judge(评判);ignore(忽视);compare(比较)。故选B。
14. 答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我们不必追逐遥远不可及的目标去寻找幸福。discover(发现、找寻);create(创造);understand(理解);deserve(值得)。故选C。
15. 答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:只要珍惜当下,我们就能轻易发现幸福潜藏在平凡生活中。lie(存在、潜藏),符合语境;hide(隐藏,主语多为人);work(工作);wait(等待)。故选D。


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